RSI 2010

My project:
The Regulation of Gene Expression in Human Populations
by Transcription Factor Binding at Enhancer Regions

under the direction of Dr. Jeffrey H. Chuang and Ms. Lu Zhang, Boston College

Thanks the Center for Excellence in Education and MIT for hosting the Research Science Institute.
Also, I would like to thank the Leonetti/O'Connell Family Foundation for sponsoring my research.

Paper, supplemental data & graph will be uploaded soon.

Abstract:
A deep understanding of variations of gene expression patterns is necessary to account
for the large range of phenotypic variation in the human population, despite the extensive
similarities in our genome. Control of gene regulation has numerous applications, ranging
from temporary increases in the production of necessary proteins, such as hemoglobins, to the
permanent inhibition of cytokines, serving as a possible cure to cancer. In this pilot genomewide
study, the effect of SNPs and transcription factor binding at distal control elements
known as enhancers on gene expression was investigated. It was found that enhancers acts
only upon genes a certain distance away, rather than on the nearest one or linkage groups
determined by synteny. Our results indicate that our methodology can be used to identify
critical regions for each gene where different transcription factors bind and influence gene expression.